What Does a Home Inspector Look For? Complete Checklist
If you are buying a home in Westchester County, NY, you may be wondering: what exactly does a home inspector check? A professional home inspection is a comprehensive visual examination of a property’s major systems and components. Here is a complete breakdown of what a certified home inspector looks for.
1. Foundation and Structural Components
The inspector examines the foundation for cracks, settling, water intrusion, and structural movement. They check load-bearing walls, beams, columns, and floor systems for signs of damage or deterioration. In older Westchester homes — particularly the Tudor Revival and Colonial homes common in Scarsdale and Chappaqua — foundation issues are among the most common findings.
2. Roof and Attic
The roof inspection covers shingles, flashing, gutters, downspouts, chimneys, and skylights. In the attic, the inspector checks for proper insulation, ventilation, signs of water intrusion, and evidence of pest activity. Roof issues are extremely common in Westchester’s older housing stock.
3. Electrical System
The inspector examines the main electrical panel, circuit breakers, wiring types, outlets, and GFCI protection. Older homes in Bedford, Pound Ridge, and other northern Westchester communities may still have outdated knob-and-tube or aluminum wiring that requires updating.
4. Plumbing
Plumbing inspections cover supply lines, drain lines, water heater condition and age, water pressure, and visible pipe materials. The inspector checks for leaks, corrosion, and improper installations.
5. HVAC Systems
The heating and cooling systems are tested for proper operation. The inspector checks the furnace or boiler, air conditioning units, ductwork, filters, and thermostat function. Given Westchester’s cold winters, a properly functioning heating system is critical.
6. Basement and Crawl Spaces
Basements are inspected for water intrusion, efflorescence, sump pump operation, and structural issues. Crawl spaces are checked for moisture, insulation, and pest evidence.
7. Interior Rooms
Each room is inspected for ceiling stains, wall cracks, floor condition, window operation, door function, and visible signs of moisture or mold.
Schedule Your Home Inspection in Westchester
True Home Remodeling provides thorough home inspections throughout Westchester County. We serve Scarsdale, Chappaqua, Bedford, Armonk, and Pound Ridge. Call (914) 414-9552 to schedule today.